Friday, January 3, 2020

A Health Promotion For Older Adults Free Essay Example, 2000 words

An important factor to sustaining a health older health generation is hindering persistent diseases and related complications. Roughly 80% of the elderly have one persistent condition while 50% have at least two. On the other hand, infectious diseases and injuries have inconsistent prevalence on the older generation. Measures to identify methods to stop or decrease the risk of disease and injuries among the older generation as well as broadly apply successful interventions has to be formulates. Understanding how peoples’ bodies change during aging is an essential way in driving out some of the myths. Biological changes in normal aging The sending of messages in the nervous system or the body’s communication superhighway weakens because to balance issues and slower reflexes. The effectiveness of the heart muscles lessens, and arteries are vulnerable to hardening. Because of this, bodies are not able to respond to emotional and physical stress, and blood pressure might increase. Skin wrinkles, thins and dries; lessen skin resiliency and a raise in ‘liver spots’. All these increase vulnerability to hyperthermia and hypothermia, loss, thinning and grey hair. Nails begin to grow slowly, become thicker and brittle. We will write a custom essay sample on A Health Promotion For Older Adults or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Cognitive Changes There is moderate change in intellectual ability in remaining health. Cognitive changes have effects on the memory and abstract thinking. Older people take more time to learn new things and short-term memory loss is prevalent. Dementia/ Alzheimer’s disease is a common term characterized by acute memory loss, complications with concepts of space and time, shifts in moods, problems with hearing and speech. There are two most common types of multi-infarct dementia resulting from dementia and strokes. This latter contributes to more 60% of the cognitive function complication in older adults. Social Changes Due to an increase in life expectancy, so does closeness to end of formal employment. For the majority, the new stage is a time to enjoy freedom, discover other options, have more time with family and friends and learn new skills. For some, retirement can affect their sense of individuality and leave them confused, bereft and hopeless. Aging happens to everyone and death may happen anytime and mortality rises with age. Apart from sadness and anger, those who experience loss normally suffer loneliness and are overwhelmed. The older adults who retire suffer financial constrains, especially if they have not been saving. Social security income alone is not enough.

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